Kama Sutra Chronicles II
On Marriage and Courtship
According to the ancient text book of Kama Sutra young women should
be modest, but they should not hide their love. Marriage of course
is to be negotiated, but Vatsayana believes that "no other girl
than one who is loved should be married". Since such love cannot
blossom unless there are opportunities for social contact, Vatsayam
prescribes that when a girl comes of marriageable age she should
be provided of such opportunities and every afternoon "having
dressed her and decorated her in a becoming manner the parents should
send her with her female companions to sports, sacrifices and marriage
ceremonies, and thus show her to advantage in society." Indeed
how reminiscent of the now famous European debutantes who of coming
to age would enter the grand social scenes of Paris and Rome with
Balls and parties only to whirled away, romanced and married off
to the most romantic and rich suitor.
Vatsayans guidance for wooing and courtship are clear. Upon liking
a young maid the man should spend his time with her, amuse her with
various diversions, fitted for their age and acquaintance, such as
picking and collecting flowers, and playing various kinds of games.
When a girl of same caste and virgin is married, the results of
such a union are Dharma and Artha, offspring, affinity, increase
of friends, and untarnished love. Continues the Kama Sutra, for the
first three days after marriage, the girl and her husband should
sleep on the floor, abstain from sexual pleasures, and eat their
food with our seasoning it with salt. For the next seven days they
should bathe amidst the sound of musical instruments, should decorate
them selves, dine together, and pay attention to their relations
as well as to those who may have come to witness their marriage.
On the night of the tenth day the man should begin in a lonely place
with soft words, and thus create confidence in the girl. Vatsayan
warns that women being of tender nature need tender beginnings, and
if approached too aggressively may some times become haters of sex.
Accordingly the man should follow the following details. And then
Vatsayan continues to lay down amazingly detailed instructions for
men with new brides. The man should begin with an easy embrace as
it is quickly over. He should first embrace her with the upper part
of his body only. If the man has known the girl for some time, he
may embrace her by the light of a lamp, or else embrace her in darkness.
And when a girl accepts the embrace , the man should put a 'tambula'
or serew of betel nut or betel leaves in her mouth, and if she will
not take it, he should induce her to do so by conciliatory words,
entreaties, oaths, and kneeling at her feet, for as per Vatsayan
it is a universal rule that how ever bashful, or angry a women may
be she never disregards a man's kneeling at her feet. At the time
of giving this tambula, continues sage Vatsayan, the man should begin
with a kiss to the mouth of the women softly and grace fully without
making much sound.
When the women is gained over in this respect, he should then make
her talk, and so that she may be induced to talk he should ask her
questions about things of which he knows or pretends to know nothing.
What patience what gentle handling. "he who knows how to make
himself beloved by a women, as well as to increase their honor and
create confidence in them, this man becomes an object of their love.
But he who neglects a girl, thinking she is too bashful, is despised
by her as a beast ignorant of the working of the female mind." More
over, a girl forcibly enjoyed by one who does not under stand the
hearts of a girl becomes nervous, uneasy and dejected and suddenly
begins to hate the man who has taken advantage of her; and then,
when her love is not understood or returned, she sinks into despondency,
and becomes either a hater of mankind altogether, or, hating her
own man, she has recourse to other men: so writes Vatsayana.
So I bless all my newly wed readers the wise words of Vatsayan sage:
" A man should show the women he loves the truth of his emotions.
He should confide his feelings to her , and have long conversations
with her, so she can come to know the true state of his mind. He
should look for the same ways from her, so he can know the true state
of his mind." Thus we see that the Kama Sutra emphasized not
only sexual intimacy but also emotional intimacy.
As per Vatsayan the man and woman who share in common the three
aims of life (dharma, artha, and kama) are a good match. When a couple
likes the same pleasures and has the same tastes, theirs will be
a union of good fortune. Indeed the man and woman should laugh together,
and enjoy the same pleasures. So a relationship that develops naturally
and with out interference deepens over time . From compatibility
comes friendship, and from friendship grows passion. Love becomes
ever lasting. A couple who learns the 64 arts, and learns them well,
will always satisfy each other in sexual union. They may be together
each night, yet every night feel as though they are with a new lover.
And so Vatsayan elaborated and detailed not only aspects that deepen
and strengthen relationships emotionally, socially and even spiritually
but then moves on to be literally a sex manual for the novice, the
skilled and the "man about town".
© 2000-2008 Pratichi Mathur -- All rights reserved.